Author name: Yasir Zubairi

QUETTA — The Balochistan government has announced a compensation package of Rs 11 million for each family of the policemen who were martyred in Ziarat. This decision was made on the special directive of Balochistan Chief Minister Mir Sarfraz Bugti, as confirmed by Assistant Chief Minister for Information and Political Affairs Shahid Rind on Friday. What Happened The announcement comes as a response to the tragic incident in Ziarat, where several police personnel lost their lives. The compensation is intended to support the families of the deceased officers, acknowledging their sacrifices in the line of duty. Shahid Rind stated that the release orders for the compensation have been issued, ensuring that the families receive the promised financial support promptly. The incident in Ziarat has once again highlighted the risks faced by law enforcement officers in Balochistan, a region often troubled by security challenges. The provincial government’s decision to provide substantial financial assistance underscores its commitment to the welfare of the families affected by such tragedies. In his statement, Rind emphasized the government’s resolve to stand by the families of the martyred officers, recognizing their bravery and dedication. The compensation package is part of a broader effort to provide support and recognition to those who serve in hazardous conditions. Background Balochistan has been a focal point of security concerns in Pakistan, with numerous incidents involving law enforcement personnel in recent years. The province’s strategic location and complex socio-political landscape have contributed to ongoing security challenges. In response, the provincial government has implemented various measures to enhance the safety and welfare of its security forces. The compensation for the families of martyred policemen is not a new initiative. Previous administrations have also provided financial support to the families of security personnel who have lost their lives in the line of duty. These measures are part of a broader policy framework aimed at ensuring the welfare of law enforcement officers and their families. Why It Matters The decision to grant compensation to the families of martyred policemen in Ziarat holds significant implications for both the affected families and the broader community. Economically, the financial support can alleviate some of the immediate burdens faced by the families, helping them to cope with the loss of their primary breadwinners. Socially, this move sends a strong message of solidarity and support from the government to the families of those who have made the ultimate sacrifice. It reinforces the notion that their loved ones’ contributions are valued and remembered, fostering a sense of community and shared responsibility. Politically, the compensation package reflects the government’s commitment to addressing the security challenges in Balochistan. By providing tangible support to the families of martyred officers, the government aims to bolster morale within the security forces and demonstrate its dedication to maintaining law and order in the region. On an international level, the announcement may also serve to reassure allies and partners of Pakistan’s commitment to combating security threats and supporting its law enforcement agencies. It highlights the country’s ongoing efforts to stabilize the region and protect its citizens. Key Takeaways The Balochistan government has announced a compensation package of Rs 11 million for each family of policemen martyred in Ziarat. The decision was made on the directive of Chief Minister Mir Sarfraz Bugti, with release orders already issued. The compensation aims to support the families economically and recognize the sacrifices of the martyred officers. This initiative is part of a broader policy to ensure the welfare of law enforcement personnel in Balochistan. The announcement underscores the government’s commitment to addressing security challenges in the region. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 10, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

KARACHI — The Treasury Management Division of the National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) released updated foreign exchange rates on Friday, July 10, reflecting the latest buying and selling prices for various international currencies. These rates are crucial for businesses, traders, and individuals engaged in foreign exchange transactions across the country. What Happened The National Bank of Pakistan, a leading financial institution in the country, announced the latest exchange rates for a range of foreign currencies. The US dollar (USD) was listed with a telegraphic transfer (TT) selling rate of 278.45 and a TT buying rate of 277.95. The Euro (EUR) was quoted at 318.79 for selling and 318.22 for buying. Other key currencies included the British Pound (GBP), which had a selling rate of 374.21 and a buying rate of 373.53, and the Japanese Yen (JPY), with rates of 1.7236 for selling and 1.7205 for buying. The Swiss Franc (CHF) was listed at 346.40 for selling and 345.78 for buying, while the Canadian Dollar (CAD) was quoted at 196.82 for selling and 196.47 for buying. The Australian Dollar (AUD) was available at 193.80 for selling and 193.46 for buying. Among the Scandinavian currencies, the Swedish Krona (SEK) had rates of 28.90 for selling and 28.85 for buying, and the Norwegian Krone (NOK) was listed at 28.74 for selling and 28.69 for buying. The Danish Krone (DKK) was quoted at 42.65 for selling and 42.57 for buying. In the Asia-Pacific region, the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) was available at 161.04 for selling and 160.75 for buying, while the Singapore Dollar (SGD) had rates of 215.77 for selling and 215.38 for buying. The Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) was listed at 35.53 for selling and 35.46 for buying, and the Korean Won (KRW) had rates of 0.1845 for selling and 0.1841 for buying. The Chinese Yuan (CNY) was quoted at 41.05 for selling and 40.98 for buying, and the Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) had rates of 68.50 for selling and 68.37 for buying. The Thai Baht (THB) was available at 8.36 for selling and 8.34 for buying. In the Middle East, the UAE Dirham (AED) was listed at 75.82 for selling and 75.68 for buying, the Saudi Riyal (SAR) at 74.16 for selling and 74.03 for buying, and the Qatari Riyal (QAR) at 76.39 for selling and 76.25 for buying. The Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD) had a selling rate of 904.94 and a buying rate of 903.32. Additionally, the conversion rates for frozen foreign currency deposits were announced, with the US dollar at 272.0266, the British Pound at 372.9727, the Euro at 317.8678, and the Japanese Yen at 1.7125. Background The National Bank of Pakistan regularly updates its foreign exchange rates to reflect the dynamic nature of the global currency markets. These rates are essential for facilitating international trade and investment, as well as for individuals conducting personal transactions involving foreign currencies. The NBP’s Treasury Management Division plays a crucial role in managing the bank’s foreign exchange operations, ensuring that rates are competitive and reflective of current market conditions. Historically, Pakistan’s foreign exchange market has been influenced by various factors, including economic policies, international trade dynamics, and geopolitical developments. The exchange rates announced by the NBP are closely monitored by businesses and financial analysts as they provide insights into the economic health and currency stability of the country. Why It Matters The updated exchange rates from the National Bank of Pakistan have significant implications for various sectors of the economy. For businesses engaged in import and export activities, these rates determine the cost of goods and services traded internationally. A higher exchange rate for the US dollar, for example, can increase the cost of imports, affecting pricing strategies and profit margins for companies reliant on foreign goods. For individuals, especially those who remit money to or from Pakistan, the exchange rates influence the value of their transactions. A favorable exchange rate can enhance the purchasing power of remittances, benefiting families and communities dependent on foreign income. On a broader scale, these rates are indicative of the country’s economic stability and its ability to attract foreign investment. Fluctuations in exchange rates can impact inflation, interest rates, and overall economic growth, making them a critical component of national economic policy. Key Takeaways The National Bank of Pakistan announced updated exchange rates for various foreign currencies on July 10. The US dollar was listed with a TT selling rate of 278.45 and a TT buying rate of 277.95. Exchange rates impact businesses, individuals, and the overall economic stability of Pakistan. NBP’s rates are closely watched by traders, analysts, and policymakers for economic insights. Fluctuations in exchange rates can affect import costs, remittances, and foreign investment. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 10, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Doctors at Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital have issued a warning about the increasing prevalence of dry eye disease, attributing the rise to persistent heat and high humidity levels during the monsoon season. The hospital’s medical experts are urging the public to adopt preventive measures as temperatures continue to exceed normal ranges. What Happened Medical professionals at the Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital have observed a significant uptick in cases of dry eye disease, a condition characterized by irritation, redness, and blurred vision. According to the hospital’s specialists, the ongoing high temperatures and humidity levels are exacerbating the condition, leading to discomfort among patients. The doctors emphasize that these environmental factors are contributing to the evaporation of the eye’s tear film, a crucial component in maintaining eye health. Dr. Asad Khan, a senior ophthalmologist at the hospital, stated, “We are seeing an increase in patients complaining of dry eyes, which can lead to more severe eye problems if not addressed promptly. The heat and humidity are major contributing factors, and we advise people to take necessary precautions.” He further explained that the symptoms of dry eye disease include a gritty sensation in the eyes, excessive tearing, and difficulty focusing. The hospital has recommended several preventive measures for the public. These include wearing sunglasses to protect the eyes from direct sun exposure, using artificial tears to maintain moisture, and staying hydrated to support overall eye health. Additionally, individuals are advised to avoid prolonged exposure to air conditioning, which can further dry out the eyes. Background Dry eye disease is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. Environmental factors such as wind, smoke, and dry air can exacerbate the condition. In Pakistan, the monsoon season typically brings high humidity and temperatures, which can lead to an increase in eye-related issues. The Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital, located in Rawalpindi, is one of the leading eye care institutions in Pakistan. It provides comprehensive eye care services, including treatment for dry eye disease, cataracts, and other ocular conditions. The hospital is known for its outreach programs that aim to raise awareness about eye health across the country. Why It Matters The rise in dry eye disease cases has significant implications for public health in Pakistan. As the condition can lead to more severe eye problems if left untreated, it is crucial for individuals to be aware of the symptoms and take preventive measures. The economic impact is also notable, as increased healthcare costs and reduced productivity can result from untreated eye conditions. Furthermore, the situation underscores the need for public health initiatives that address the environmental factors contributing to eye diseases. With climate change leading to more extreme weather patterns, including prolonged heatwaves and increased humidity, the prevalence of dry eye disease is likely to rise. This calls for a coordinated response from healthcare providers and policymakers to mitigate the effects on the population. Internationally, dry eye disease is recognized as a growing concern, with studies indicating that environmental changes are contributing to its prevalence. Pakistan’s experience reflects a broader global trend, highlighting the need for increased research and resources to combat this condition. Key Takeaways Doctors at Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital warn of rising dry eye disease due to heat and humidity. Symptoms include irritation, redness, and blurred vision, with environmental factors exacerbating the condition. Preventive measures include wearing sunglasses, using artificial tears, and staying hydrated. Dry eye disease has significant public health and economic implications. Climate change may increase the prevalence of dry eye disease globally. Source Attribution This article is based on official statements and public communications from Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 10, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — The Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) reported a 0.45 percent decrease in the Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI)-based weekly inflation for the period ending July 9, 2026. This decline affects the combined consumption group, offering a brief respite amid ongoing economic challenges. What Happened The PBS’s latest figures indicate a slight reduction in short-term inflation, measured by the SPI, which tracks the price movements of essential goods and services. For the week concluding on July 9, 2026, the SPI decreased by 0.45 percent, reflecting changes in the cost of living for average Pakistani households. The SPI is a crucial tool for understanding inflationary trends as it focuses on the prices of 51 essential items, including food, energy, and other basic necessities. The decline suggests a temporary easing of inflationary pressures, which have been a significant concern for policymakers and citizens alike. According to the PBS, the prices of several key items contributed to this decline. Notably, reductions were observed in the prices of tomatoes, onions, and chicken, which are staples in the Pakistani diet. Conversely, some items such as sugar and wheat flour saw price increases, highlighting the mixed nature of price movements across different commodities. The PBS report is part of its regular monitoring of inflationary trends, providing insights into price changes and their potential impact on consumers. This data is crucial for both government and private sector stakeholders in planning and decision-making processes. Background Inflation has been a persistent issue in Pakistan, driven by various factors including currency depreciation, global commodity price fluctuations, and domestic supply chain disruptions. The government has been implementing monetary and fiscal policies to curb inflation and stabilize the economy. The SPI is one of several indicators used to measure inflation in Pakistan, alongside the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Wholesale Price Index (WPI). While the CPI provides a broader view of inflationary trends, the SPI offers a more focused perspective on the prices of essential goods, making it particularly relevant for assessing the cost of living for lower and middle-income groups. Historically, Pakistan has experienced periods of high inflation, which have posed challenges for economic growth and social stability. The government has been working to address these challenges through various policy measures, including subsidies, price controls, and efforts to boost domestic production. Why It Matters The recent decline in the SPI-based weekly inflation is significant for several reasons. Economically, it provides temporary relief to consumers who have been grappling with rising living costs. Socially, it may ease some of the public discontent associated with inflation, which has been a source of frustration for many households. Politically, managing inflation is crucial for the government, as it directly impacts public perception and confidence in economic management. A sustained reduction in inflation could bolster the government’s standing and provide more room for implementing broader economic reforms. Internationally, Pakistan’s inflation trends are closely watched by investors and international financial institutions. A reduction in inflationary pressures could improve the country’s economic outlook, attracting more foreign investment and potentially leading to better terms in negotiations with international lenders. The impact on citizens is multifaceted. For low-income families, who spend a larger portion of their income on essential goods, even a small decrease in inflation can significantly affect their purchasing power and quality of life. For businesses, stable or declining inflation can lead to lower operational costs and improved profitability. Key Takeaways The SPI-based weekly inflation in Pakistan decreased by 0.45 percent for the week ending July 9, 2026. This decline was influenced by lower prices for key items such as tomatoes, onions, and chicken. Inflation remains a critical issue for Pakistan, impacting economic stability and social welfare. Managing inflation is crucial for the government’s economic and political agenda. The decline may positively influence investor confidence and international economic relations. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 10, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

DERA ISMAIL KHAN — The Peshawar Electric Supply Company (PESCO) has intensified its efforts against electricity theft, successfully removing 45 illegal connections in Dera Ismail Khan. The operation, part of a broader crackdown, was conducted on the 11KV Daman Mill Feeder under the jurisdiction of the Daraban Sub-Division. What Happened The anti-theft operation by PESCO took place as part of a concerted effort to address the pervasive issue of electricity theft, which has long plagued Pakistan’s power sector. On the 11KV Daman Mill Feeder, PESCO teams identified and dismantled 45 illegal direct hook connections, commonly referred to as ‘kunda’ connections. These illegal connections are a significant source of power loss and contribute to the financial strain on the country’s energy infrastructure. PESCO’s operation involved a coordinated approach, utilizing both field inspections and technical resources to identify unauthorized connections. The company has been actively pursuing such operations across its service areas to improve electricity supply reliability and reduce line losses. A PESCO official stated, “Our teams are working diligently to eliminate illegal connections and ensure that all consumers are billed accurately for their electricity usage.” In addition to removing illegal connections, PESCO is also focusing on raising awareness among consumers about the legal and financial repercussions of electricity theft. The company is collaborating with local authorities to strengthen enforcement measures and ensure compliance with electricity regulations. Background Electricity theft has been a persistent issue in Pakistan, contributing significantly to the country’s energy crisis. The practice of illegal hooking, or ‘kunda’, not only results in substantial financial losses for power companies but also leads to frequent power outages and voltage fluctuations, affecting both residential and commercial consumers. PESCO, responsible for electricity distribution in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, has been at the forefront of combating electricity theft. The company has launched several initiatives in recent years to curb this illegal practice, including the deployment of advanced metering infrastructure and the establishment of dedicated teams for monitoring and enforcement. Despite these efforts, electricity theft remains a challenge due to socio-economic factors, lack of awareness, and sometimes inadequate enforcement. The government’s energy policy framework emphasizes the need for stricter penalties and enhanced technological solutions to address this issue effectively. Why It Matters The removal of illegal electricity connections by PESCO is a crucial step towards improving the financial health of the power sector in Pakistan. Electricity theft not only causes significant revenue losses for power companies but also undermines the overall stability of the energy supply chain. By reducing theft, PESCO aims to enhance the quality and reliability of electricity supply to its consumers. Economically, addressing electricity theft can lead to more sustainable energy pricing, as power companies can reduce their losses and pass on the benefits to consumers in the form of stable tariffs. This is particularly important in a country like Pakistan, where energy costs are a major concern for both households and businesses. Socially, the crackdown on illegal connections helps ensure equitable distribution of electricity, preventing overloads and outages that disproportionately affect law-abiding consumers. It also fosters a culture of compliance and accountability, encouraging consumers to adhere to legal electricity usage practices. On a broader scale, successful anti-theft operations contribute to the government’s efforts to reform the energy sector, which is critical for Pakistan’s economic development and energy security. By demonstrating a commitment to tackling electricity theft, PESCO and other power companies can attract more investment in the energy infrastructure, ultimately benefiting the national economy. Key Takeaways PESCO removed 45 illegal electricity connections in Dera Ismail Khan as part of an anti-theft operation. Electricity theft is a major issue in Pakistan, causing financial losses and power supply disruptions. PESCO is implementing measures to improve enforcement and raise consumer awareness about electricity theft. Addressing electricity theft is crucial for ensuring reliable power supply and sustainable energy pricing. Successful anti-theft efforts support broader energy sector reforms and economic development in Pakistan. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 10, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.