2026

KARACHI — The National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) released the updated buying and selling rates for major international currencies on Monday, reflecting the fluctuations in the foreign exchange market. These rates are crucial for businesses, investors, and individuals engaging in international transactions. What Happened The National Bank of Pakistan, headquartered in Karachi, announced the latest exchange rates for several major currencies, including the US Dollar (USD), British Pound (GBP), Euro (EUR), Japanese Yen (JPY), Saudi Riyal (SAR), and United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED). According to the NBP, the selling rate for the US Dollar is set at PKR 279.84, while the buying rate is PKR 276.84. The British Pound is being sold at PKR 374.36 and bought at PKR 369.94. The Euro’s selling rate is PKR 318.92, with a buying rate of PKR 315.18. The Japanese Yen is priced at PKR 1.7265 for selling and PKR 1.7063 for buying. The Saudi Riyal’s selling rate is PKR 74.53, with a buying rate of PKR 73.65, and the UAE Dirham is available at a selling rate of PKR 76.20 and a buying rate of PKR 75.30. The currency rates, which are updated regularly, provide a benchmark for the market and are widely used by banks, exchange companies, and businesses involved in foreign trade. The fluctuations in these rates can significantly impact the cost of imports and exports, as well as the overall economic stability of the country. Background Currency exchange rates are determined by various factors, including economic indicators, market speculation, and geopolitical events. In Pakistan, the exchange rate policy has historically been influenced by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), which aims to manage the currency’s value to stabilize the economy. The NBP, as a leading financial institution, plays a critical role in disseminating these rates to the public and financial markets. Historically, Pakistan’s currency has experienced volatility due to political instability, economic challenges, and external debt pressures. The government and the SBP have implemented various measures to stabilize the currency, including monetary policy adjustments and foreign exchange interventions. Why It Matters The exchange rates released by the NBP are significant for several reasons. Firstly, they directly affect the cost of imports and exports, influencing the trade balance and economic growth. A weaker Pakistani Rupee makes imports more expensive, potentially increasing inflationary pressures, while a stronger Rupee can make exports less competitive. For businesses involved in international trade, understanding these rates is essential for pricing strategies and financial planning. Companies that import raw materials or export goods need to manage currency risk to maintain profitability. Additionally, individuals who remit money to or from Pakistan rely on these rates to maximize the value of their transactions. On a broader scale, currency exchange rates are a reflection of the country’s economic health. Persistent depreciation of the Rupee can signal underlying economic issues, such as fiscal deficits or low foreign reserves, prompting policy responses from the government and central bank. Moreover, exchange rates have social implications, affecting the purchasing power of citizens. Fluctuations in the Rupee’s value can impact the cost of living, particularly for those who rely on imported goods and services. Therefore, maintaining a stable currency is crucial for economic stability and public confidence. Key Takeaways The NBP has released updated buying and selling rates for major currencies, including the USD, GBP, and EUR. Exchange rates impact the cost of imports and exports, affecting economic growth and inflation. Businesses and individuals rely on these rates for financial planning and international transactions. Currency stability is essential for economic health and public confidence in Pakistan. Fluctuations in the Rupee’s value can have significant social and economic implications. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 13, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Vietnam has expressed optimism regarding the early signing of a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) with Pakistan, aiming to enhance bilateral trade to USD 1 billion. The Vietnamese Ambassador to Pakistan, Pham Anh Tuan, highlighted the potential of this agreement in fostering economic ties between the two nations. What Happened On Monday, the Vietnamese Ambassador to Pakistan, Pham Anh Tuan, conveyed his positive outlook on the imminent signing of a bilateral Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) between Vietnam and Pakistan. The ambassador described the proposed accord as a pivotal step towards promoting trade liberalization and unlocking the untapped economic potential between the two countries. The PTA is expected to significantly boost bilateral trade, targeting a milestone of USD 1 billion. The ambassador emphasized the mutual benefits of the agreement, noting that it would facilitate easier access to markets for both countries, thereby enhancing the trade volume. “We are hopeful that the PTA will be signed soon, which will serve as a key milestone in our bilateral relations,” said Pham Anh Tuan. The ambassador’s comments came during a meeting with Pakistani business leaders, where he underscored the importance of strengthening economic ties. Vietnam and Pakistan have been engaged in discussions to finalize the terms of the PTA, which aims to reduce tariffs on a range of goods and services. The agreement is anticipated to cover various sectors, including textiles, agriculture, and technology, providing a framework for increased cooperation and investment. Background The trade relations between Pakistan and Vietnam have been evolving over the years, with both countries recognizing the potential for economic collaboration. Historically, trade between the two nations has been modest, but recent efforts have focused on expanding this relationship. In recent years, Vietnam has emerged as a significant player in the global economy, known for its robust manufacturing sector and export-driven growth. Pakistan, on the other hand, has been seeking to diversify its trade partnerships and explore new markets. The proposed PTA is part of Pakistan’s broader strategy to enhance trade ties with Southeast Asian countries. The agreement aligns with Pakistan’s Look East policy, which aims to strengthen economic and diplomatic relations with countries in the Asia-Pacific region. Why It Matters The signing of the PTA between Pakistan and Vietnam holds considerable significance for both countries. Economically, it represents an opportunity to boost trade volumes and diversify export markets. For Pakistan, the agreement could open up new avenues for its textile and agricultural products in the Vietnamese market, which is known for its growing consumer base and demand for diverse products. For Vietnam, the PTA provides an opportunity to tap into Pakistan’s market, particularly in sectors where Vietnamese goods have a competitive edge. The agreement could also pave the way for increased Vietnamese investment in Pakistan, particularly in sectors such as technology and manufacturing. Politically, the PTA signifies a strengthening of bilateral relations between the two countries. It reflects a mutual commitment to fostering closer ties and enhancing cooperation on various fronts. The agreement could also serve as a model for future trade agreements between Pakistan and other countries in the region, contributing to regional economic integration. On an international level, the PTA aligns with global trends towards trade liberalization and economic collaboration. It underscores the importance of bilateral agreements in facilitating trade and investment flows, particularly in a rapidly changing global economic landscape. Key Takeaways Vietnam and Pakistan are optimistic about signing a Preferential Trade Agreement soon. The PTA aims to boost bilateral trade to USD 1 billion. The agreement is expected to cover sectors like textiles, agriculture, and technology. It aligns with Pakistan’s Look East policy to strengthen ties with Southeast Asia. The PTA reflects a commitment to enhancing economic and political relations. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 13, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

KARACHI — The Treasury Management Division of the National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) announced updated exchange rates on Monday, providing critical financial data for traders, businesses, and individuals involved in foreign currency transactions. The new rates reflect the dynamic nature of the global currency market and are effective immediately. What Happened The National Bank of Pakistan, a key financial institution in the country, issued its latest exchange rates for various global currencies on July 13. According to the NBP’s Treasury Management Division, the rates are as follows: the US Dollar (USD) is set at a telegraphic transfer (TT) selling rate of 278.45 and a TT buying rate of 277.95. The Euro (EUR) is listed at 317.33 for selling and 316.76 for buying. The British Pound (GBP) is available at 372.50 for selling and 371.83 for buying. Other significant currencies include the Japanese Yen (JPY) at a selling rate of 1.7180 and a buying rate of 1.7149, and the Swiss Franc (CHF) at 343.77 for selling and 343.16 for buying. The Canadian Dollar (CAD) is set at 196.61 for selling and 196.26 for buying, while the Australian Dollar (AUD) is listed at 192.94 for selling and 192.60 for buying. The exchange rates for Scandinavian currencies such as the Swedish Krona (SEK) and the Norwegian Krone (NOK) are 28.75 and 28.49 for selling, respectively. The Danish Krone (DKK) is available at 42.45 for selling. Other currencies like the New Zealand Dollar (NZD), Singapore Dollar (SGD), and Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) are set at 160.29, 215.13, and 35.52 for selling, respectively. In addition, the bank has provided rates for the Korean Won (KRW) at 0.1847 for selling, the Chinese Yuan (CNY) at 41.02, and the Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) at 68.27. The Thai Baht (THB) is listed at 8.34 for selling. Middle Eastern currencies such as the UAE Dirham (AED), Saudi Riyal (SAR), and Qatari Riyal (QAR) are set at 75.82, 74.16, and 76.39 for selling, respectively. The Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD) is noted at a significantly higher rate of 904.94 for selling. The NBP also provided conversion rates for frozen foreign currency deposits, with the USD at 278.0081, GBP at 372.8366, EUR at 317.8188, and JPY at 1.7195. These rates are set to be settled on July 15, 2026. Background The National Bank of Pakistan plays a pivotal role in the country’s financial system, offering a wide range of banking services, including foreign exchange transactions. The bank regularly updates its exchange rates to reflect market conditions, providing a benchmark for other financial institutions and businesses engaged in international trade. Exchange rates are influenced by various factors, including economic indicators, geopolitical events, and market speculation. The NBP’s updates are crucial for maintaining transparency and stability in the foreign exchange market, helping businesses and individuals make informed financial decisions. Why It Matters Exchange rates have a significant impact on Pakistan’s economy, affecting everything from the cost of imports and exports to inflation and interest rates. For businesses engaged in international trade, understanding and anticipating changes in exchange rates can be the difference between profit and loss. For individuals, especially those who remit money from abroad, these rates determine the value of their remittances. The Pakistani diaspora relies on accurate exchange rate information to maximize the value of their earnings sent back home. Furthermore, exchange rates influence the country’s foreign reserves and overall economic health. A stable and transparent exchange rate system is essential for attracting foreign investment, which is crucial for economic growth and development in Pakistan. Key Takeaways The National Bank of Pakistan has released updated exchange rates for various global currencies. The US Dollar is set at 278.45 for selling and 277.95 for buying. Exchange rates impact Pakistan’s economy, affecting trade, inflation, and foreign investment. Accurate exchange rate information is vital for businesses and individuals engaged in international transactions. The NBP’s updates contribute to transparency and stability in the foreign exchange market. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 13, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — The Competition Commission of Pakistan (CCP) has given the green light to the Lotte Group’s internal restructuring plans concerning its operations in Pakistan. This decision, announced on Thursday, follows a thorough evaluation of the pre-merger application submitted by the South Korean conglomerate, ensuring no adverse competition concerns within the country’s food and beverage sectors. What Happened The CCP’s approval marks a significant step for the Lotte Group, allowing it to proceed with its internal restructuring efforts. The application was meticulously reviewed to assess any potential impacts on market competition in Pakistan. The CCP concluded that the restructuring would not lead to any anti-competitive practices or create a monopoly in the food and beverage industry, a sector where Lotte has a notable presence. The restructuring is part of Lotte Group’s strategic efforts to streamline its operations and enhance efficiency across its global subsidiaries. According to the CCP, the approval was granted after ensuring that the restructuring would not harm consumer interests or stifle competition in the local market. The decision aligns with the CCP’s mandate to promote fair competition and prevent monopolistic practices. A spokesperson for the CCP stated, “The Commission has thoroughly reviewed the application and found no substantial lessening of competition in the relevant markets. The restructuring is expected to bring operational efficiencies and better alignment of resources within the Lotte Group.” The approval is seen as a positive move for Lotte’s business strategy, potentially leading to enhanced market performance and consumer benefits. Background Lotte Group, a South Korean multinational conglomerate, has been operating in Pakistan for several years, primarily in the food and beverage sector. The company is known for its popular confectionery products and has established a significant market presence in the region. The restructuring initiative is part of Lotte’s broader global strategy to optimize its operations and improve profitability. The CCP, established under the Competition Act of 2010, is responsible for enforcing competition laws in Pakistan. It aims to promote fair competition in all spheres of commercial and economic activity, enhancing economic efficiency and protecting consumer welfare. The commission regularly reviews mergers and acquisitions to prevent anti-competitive practices and ensure a level playing field for businesses. Why It Matters The approval of Lotte Group’s restructuring is significant for several reasons. Economically, it underscores the CCP’s role in maintaining a competitive market environment, which is crucial for attracting foreign investment. By ensuring that such restructuring does not harm competition, the CCP helps foster a business-friendly climate that can encourage more multinational companies to invest in Pakistan. For Lotte Group, the restructuring is expected to lead to operational efficiencies and potentially lower costs, which could translate into better pricing and product offerings for consumers. This could enhance Lotte’s competitive edge in the food and beverage market, benefiting both the company and its customers. On a broader scale, this decision reflects Pakistan’s commitment to upholding competitive practices and regulatory transparency, which are vital for sustainable economic growth. It also highlights the importance of regulatory bodies like the CCP in safeguarding consumer interests while facilitating business growth. Key Takeaways The CCP has approved Lotte Group’s restructuring plans for its Pakistan operations. No competition concerns were found in the food and beverage sector following the review. The restructuring is part of Lotte’s global strategy to enhance operational efficiency. The decision reinforces Pakistan’s commitment to maintaining a competitive market environment. This move could lead to better consumer offerings and attract more foreign investment. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 13, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Federal Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar and Hissein Brahim Taha, Secretary-General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), addressed a joint press conference following the conclusion of the 9th OIC Ministerial Conference on Women. The conference, themed “Socio-Economic and Political Empowerment of Women in the OIC Countries: Challenges and Way Forward,” was hosted by the Government of Pakistan at the Convention Centre under the auspices of the Ministry of Human Rights. What Happened The 9th OIC Ministerial Conference on Women brought together representatives from OIC member states to discuss strategies for enhancing the socio-economic and political empowerment of women. The event, held in Islamabad, concluded with a joint press conference where Federal Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar and OIC Secretary-General Hissein Brahim Taha highlighted the outcomes of the discussions. The conference focused on identifying challenges faced by women in OIC countries and exploring pathways to overcome these barriers. During the press conference, Minister Tarar emphasized the importance of collective efforts to address gender disparities. “Empowering women is not just a moral imperative but also a strategic necessity for sustainable development,” he stated. Secretary-General Taha echoed these sentiments, noting that the conference served as a platform to reaffirm the commitment of OIC countries to gender equality and women’s rights. The conference featured various sessions where delegates discussed topics such as women’s access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities. Participants also deliberated on the role of women in decision-making processes and the need for legal frameworks that support gender equality. The event concluded with a resolution calling for enhanced collaboration among member states to promote women’s empowerment. Background The Organization of Islamic Cooperation, established in 1969, is the second-largest intergovernmental organization after the United Nations, with a membership of 57 states. The OIC has been actively working to promote women’s rights and empowerment through various initiatives and conferences. The Ministerial Conference on Women is a recurring event aimed at assessing progress and setting future agendas for gender equality within the member states. Pakistan, as a member of the OIC, has hosted several international conferences focusing on women’s issues. The country has made strides in addressing gender inequality, though challenges remain. The Ministry of Human Rights in Pakistan has been instrumental in implementing policies and programs to support women’s empowerment, aligning with the goals of the OIC. Why It Matters The empowerment of women in OIC countries is crucial for achieving broader socio-economic development goals. Women constitute a significant portion of the population in these countries, and their active participation in the economy and society is essential for sustainable growth. The conference highlighted the interconnectedness of women’s empowerment with other developmental objectives, such as poverty reduction, education, and health. For Pakistan, hosting the conference underscores its commitment to gender equality and its role as a leader in the Islamic world on issues of women’s rights. The discussions and resolutions from the conference are expected to influence policy-making and legislative efforts in member states, including Pakistan. By addressing barriers to women’s empowerment, OIC countries can improve their socio-economic indicators and enhance their global standing. Internationally, the conference sends a strong message about the OIC’s dedication to gender equality. It aligns with global efforts, such as the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, which emphasize gender equality as a critical component of development. The outcomes of the conference are likely to contribute to international dialogues on women’s rights and empowerment. Key Takeaways The 9th OIC Ministerial Conference on Women focused on socio-economic and political empowerment. Federal Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar and OIC Secretary-General Hissein Brahim Taha emphasized the importance of gender equality. The conference concluded with a resolution calling for enhanced collaboration among OIC member states. Pakistan’s hosting of the conference highlights its commitment to women’s rights within the Islamic world. The conference’s outcomes are expected to influence policy-making in OIC countries, aligning with global gender equality efforts. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 13, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Ministry of Human Rights This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Federal Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar and Hissein Brahim Taha, Secretary-General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), addressed a joint press conference following the 9th OIC Ministerial Conference on Women. The event, themed “Socio-Economic and Political Empowerment of Women in the OIC Countries: Challenges and Way Forward,” was hosted by Pakistan’s Ministry of Human Rights at the Convention Centre. What Happened The conference, which concluded recently, brought together representatives from various OIC member states to discuss the pressing issues related to women’s empowerment in the Islamic world. The event aimed to identify challenges and propose actionable strategies for enhancing the socio-economic and political roles of women across member countries. During the press conference, Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar highlighted the collective commitment of OIC countries to advance women’s rights and empowerment. He stated, “The conference has reaffirmed our dedication to addressing the socio-economic and political challenges faced by women in our countries.” He emphasized the importance of collaborative efforts in overcoming these obstacles. Hissein Brahim Taha, the OIC Secretary-General, echoed these sentiments, underscoring the need for concerted actions to ensure that women in member states can fully participate in all aspects of life. “Empowering women is not just a moral imperative but a necessary condition for achieving sustainable development in our societies,” he remarked. The conference featured discussions on various topics, including education, healthcare, economic participation, and political representation of women. Delegates shared best practices and experiences from their respective countries, fostering a spirit of cooperation and mutual learning. Background The Organization of Islamic Cooperation, comprising 57 member states, has long recognized the importance of women’s empowerment as a key factor in achieving socio-economic development. Previous conferences have focused on similar themes, with the aim of creating a framework for improving women’s status in OIC countries. The OIC’s commitment to women’s issues is rooted in its Charter, which calls for the promotion of human rights, including gender equality. Over the years, the organization has launched various initiatives to support women’s education, health, and economic opportunities. Why It Matters The empowerment of women in OIC countries is crucial for several reasons. Economically, enhancing women’s participation in the workforce can significantly boost GDP growth and development. Studies have shown that gender equality in labor markets can lead to more resilient economies. Socially, empowering women contributes to better health and education outcomes for families and communities. Women who are educated and economically active are more likely to invest in their children’s education and well-being, creating a positive cycle of development. Politically, increased representation of women in decision-making processes leads to more inclusive governance. Women’s perspectives can contribute to more comprehensive policies that address the needs of all citizens. For Pakistan, hosting the conference underscores its commitment to advancing women’s rights and aligns with its national policies aimed at gender equality. The event also positions Pakistan as a leader in advocating for women’s issues within the OIC framework. Key Takeaways The 9th OIC Ministerial Conference on Women focused on socio-economic and political empowerment of women in member states. Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar and OIC Secretary-General Hissein Brahim Taha emphasized the importance of collective efforts to address women’s challenges. The conference highlighted best practices and strategies for enhancing women’s roles in society. Empowering women is seen as essential for economic growth, social development, and inclusive governance in OIC countries. Hosting the conference reinforces Pakistan’s commitment to gender equality and women’s rights. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 13, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Ministry of Human Rights This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.