World

ISLAMABAD — Iranian Deputy Ministers of Transport and Interior met with Pakistan’s Minister of State for Finance and Railways, Bilal Azhar Kayani, on Wednesday to discuss enhancing cooperation and connectivity between the two nations. What Happened The meeting, held in Islamabad, brought together Iran’s Deputy Minister of Transport, Mehran Ghorbani, and Deputy Minister of Interior for Economic Affairs, Mehdi Dousti, with Pakistan’s Minister of State for Finance and Railways, Bilal Azhar Kayani. The discussions focused on strengthening bilateral ties, particularly in the domains of transportation and economic collaboration. Both sides expressed a keen interest in advancing mutual interests through improved connectivity and economic partnerships. According to official statements, the Iranian ministers emphasized the importance of regional connectivity and proposed several initiatives to enhance economic cooperation. Mehran Ghorbani highlighted the potential for increased rail and road links between Iran and Pakistan, which could facilitate trade and improve access to regional markets. Mehdi Dousti, on the other hand, stressed the significance of economic collaboration in fostering stability and prosperity in the region. Bilal Azhar Kayani welcomed the proposals and reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to strengthening ties with Iran. He noted that enhanced connectivity would not only benefit the two countries but also contribute to regional development. “Pakistan is eager to expand its economic and transportation links with Iran, recognizing the mutual benefits such cooperation can bring,” Kayani stated. Background Pakistan and Iran share a long history of diplomatic and economic relations, with both countries often collaborating on regional issues. In recent years, there has been a renewed focus on enhancing connectivity, particularly in the context of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and Iran’s strategic location as a gateway to Central Asia. The two nations have previously discussed various projects aimed at improving infrastructure and trade links, including the development of railways and road networks. The meeting comes amid broader efforts by both countries to boost economic ties and address regional challenges. Iran and Pakistan are part of several regional organizations, such as the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO), which aims to promote economic, technical, and cultural cooperation among member states. Why It Matters The discussions between Iranian and Pakistani officials hold significant implications for the region’s economic and geopolitical landscape. Strengthening connectivity between Iran and Pakistan could lead to increased trade, investment, and economic growth for both countries. Improved transportation links would facilitate the movement of goods and people, potentially opening new markets and opportunities for businesses. From a geopolitical perspective, enhanced cooperation between Iran and Pakistan could contribute to regional stability. Both countries play crucial roles in the broader Middle East and South Asian regions, and their collaboration could help address common challenges such as security threats and economic development. Furthermore, as global economic dynamics shift, regional alliances and partnerships become increasingly important for sustaining growth and ensuring security. For Pakistan, the potential benefits of improved ties with Iran are particularly significant. As Pakistan continues to develop its infrastructure and expand its economic reach, partnerships with neighboring countries like Iran can provide valuable support and resources. Additionally, enhanced connectivity with Iran could complement Pakistan’s efforts under CPEC, further integrating the region’s economies and facilitating access to international markets. Key Takeaways Iranian ministers met with Pakistan’s Bilal Azhar Kayani to discuss cooperation and connectivity. The meeting focused on enhancing transportation links and economic collaboration. Both countries aim to strengthen regional ties and address common challenges. Improved connectivity could lead to increased trade and economic growth. The discussions align with broader regional efforts to boost economic partnerships. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Government of Pakistan This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

KARACHI — The Treasury Management Division of the National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) announced the latest exchange rates on Thursday, providing updated figures for various currencies. This update is crucial for businesses, investors, and individuals involved in foreign exchange transactions. What Happened The National Bank of Pakistan’s Treasury Management Division released the current exchange rates for a wide range of international currencies. As of Thursday, the US dollar is being sold at Rs278.30 and bought at Rs277.80. The Euro stands at Rs318.10 for selling and Rs317.53 for buying. The British pound is priced at Rs372.64 for selling and Rs371.97 for buying. Other currencies also saw specific rates, with the Japanese yen at Rs1.7069 for selling and Rs1.7038 for buying, and the Swiss franc at Rs342.18 for selling and Rs341.57 for buying. The Canadian dollar is available at Rs197.89 for selling and Rs197.53 for buying, while the Australian dollar is priced at Rs195.29 for selling and Rs194.94 for buying. Among the Scandinavian currencies, the Swedish krona is being sold at Rs28.76 and bought at Rs28.71, the Norwegian krone at Rs29.10 for selling and Rs29.05 for buying, and the Danish krone at Rs42.55 for selling and Rs42.47 for buying. The New Zealand dollar is available at Rs161.96 for selling and Rs161.67 for buying. In Asia, the Singapore dollar is priced at Rs215.89 for selling and Rs215.50 for buying, the Hong Kong dollar at Rs35.50 for selling and Rs35.43 for buying, and the Korean won at Rs0.1899 for selling and Rs0.1895 for buying. The Chinese yuan is set at Rs41.12 for selling and Rs41.05 for buying. The Malaysian ringgit is available at Rs68.14 for selling and Rs68.09 for buying, the Thai baht at Rs8.25 for selling and Rs8.23 for buying, the UAE dirham at Rs75.78 for selling and Rs75.64 for buying, and the Saudi riyal at Rs74.15 for selling and Rs74.02 for buying. The Qatari riyal is priced at Rs76.35 for selling and Rs76.21 for buying, while the Kuwaiti dinar stands at Rs904.31 for selling and Rs902.68 for buying. Additionally, the conversion rates for frozen foreign currency deposits are set at Rs277.8777 for the US dollar, Rs371.6615 for the British pound, Rs316.9474 for the Euro, and Rs1.7042 for the Japanese yen. Background Exchange rates are a critical component of international trade and finance. The National Bank of Pakistan, being one of the largest commercial banks in the country, plays a pivotal role in setting these rates, which are influenced by various factors including global market trends, economic policies, and geopolitical developments. The NBP’s updates are closely monitored by businesses, financial institutions, and investors for making informed decisions. Historically, the Pakistani rupee has experienced fluctuations against major currencies due to economic challenges, including inflation, trade deficits, and external debt. The exchange rate announcements by NBP provide transparency and help stabilize the market by aligning expectations with current economic realities. Why It Matters The release of updated exchange rates by the National Bank of Pakistan is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it directly impacts the cost of imports and exports, affecting the trade balance and economic growth. Businesses involved in international trade rely on these rates to price their goods and services competitively. For individuals, especially those receiving remittances from abroad, the exchange rates determine the value of their income in local currency. This has a direct impact on household purchasing power and financial planning. Moreover, the exchange rates influence inflation and interest rates within the country. A weaker rupee can lead to higher import costs, contributing to inflationary pressures. Conversely, a stronger rupee can help reduce inflation but may impact export competitiveness. On a broader scale, the exchange rates are a reflection of the country’s economic health and investor confidence. Stable and predictable rates can attract foreign investment, while volatility may deter it. Thus, the NBP’s role in setting these rates is crucial for maintaining economic stability and fostering growth. Key Takeaways The National Bank of Pakistan has released updated exchange rates for various currencies. The US dollar is being sold at Rs278.30 and bought at Rs277.80. Exchange rates impact trade, inflation, and foreign investment in Pakistan. Businesses and individuals rely on these rates for financial planning and transactions. The NBP’s updates are crucial for economic stability and market transparency. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan and the United Kingdom have agreed to enhance their bilateral trade relations, focusing on strengthening business-to-business cooperation and exploring the possibility of upgrading the existing Trade Dialogue into a more comprehensive economic and trade framework. The agreement was reached during discussions held on Thursday. What Happened The meeting between Pakistani and UK officials underscored a mutual commitment to intensify trade engagement between the two nations. Both countries recognized the potential for increased trade and investment opportunities and expressed a desire to build on the existing Trade Dialogue. This initiative aims to create a more structured framework that could facilitate greater economic collaboration. During the discussions, both sides highlighted the importance of removing trade barriers and fostering an environment conducive to business growth. The UK delegation emphasized the potential benefits of such cooperation, noting that stronger trade ties could lead to job creation and economic development in both countries. Pakistani officials echoed this sentiment, stressing the need for a robust partnership that could bolster Pakistan’s economic standing on the international stage. The talks also included discussions on specific sectors where cooperation could be enhanced, such as technology, agriculture, and renewable energy. Both countries agreed to explore joint ventures and investment opportunities in these areas, which could lead to significant economic benefits. Background Pakistan and the UK have a long-standing relationship that extends beyond trade, encompassing cultural, educational, and diplomatic ties. Historically, trade between the two countries has been significant, with the UK being one of Pakistan’s largest trading partners in Europe. The existing Trade Dialogue has served as a platform for discussing trade-related issues and identifying opportunities for collaboration. In recent years, both countries have expressed a desire to deepen their economic ties. The UK has been a major source of foreign direct investment in Pakistan, and there is potential for further growth in this area. The proposed upgrade of the Trade Dialogue into a more structured framework reflects both nations’ commitment to expanding their economic partnership. Why It Matters The agreement to enhance trade relations between Pakistan and the UK is significant for several reasons. Economically, it presents an opportunity for Pakistan to diversify its trade portfolio and reduce its reliance on traditional markets. By strengthening ties with the UK, Pakistan can access new markets and attract foreign investment, which could spur economic growth and development. For the UK, enhancing trade relations with Pakistan aligns with its post-Brexit strategy of forging stronger economic partnerships outside the European Union. As the UK seeks to establish itself as a global trading nation, partnerships with countries like Pakistan are crucial for expanding its economic reach and influence. Socially, increased trade and investment can lead to job creation and economic opportunities for citizens in both countries. By focusing on sectors such as technology and renewable energy, the partnership can also contribute to sustainable development and environmental goals. Politically, the strengthening of trade ties can enhance diplomatic relations between Pakistan and the UK, fostering greater cooperation on a range of international issues. As both countries navigate complex global challenges, a robust economic partnership can serve as a foundation for broader collaboration. Key Takeaways Pakistan and the UK have agreed to enhance bilateral trade relations and explore upgrading the existing Trade Dialogue. The discussions focused on strengthening business-to-business cooperation and removing trade barriers. Potential areas of collaboration include technology, agriculture, and renewable energy. The agreement aligns with the UK’s post-Brexit strategy and Pakistan’s economic diversification goals. Enhanced trade ties can lead to job creation, economic growth, and stronger diplomatic relations. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan and the United States have reaffirmed their commitment to cultural collaboration with the inauguration of the ‘Let Freedom Ring’ exhibition, featuring the American Liberty Bell, at the Lok Virsa Heritage Museum. The event took place on Thursday, with Federal Minister for National Heritage and Culture Aurangzeb Khan Khichi and U.S. Chargé d’Affaires Andy Halus presiding over the ceremony. What Happened The ‘Let Freedom Ring’ exhibition was inaugurated at the Lok Virsa Heritage Museum, with the aim of celebrating and strengthening the cultural partnership between Pakistan and the United States. Federal Minister Aurangzeb Khan Khichi and U.S. Chargé d’Affaires Andy Halus jointly opened the exhibition, which showcases the iconic American Liberty Bell, a symbol of freedom and independence. During the inauguration, Minister Khichi emphasized Pakistan’s dedication to fostering cultural exchanges that promote mutual understanding and respect between the two nations. He stated, “Cultural diplomacy is a vital component of our bilateral relations, and exhibitions like this serve as a bridge between our peoples.” Andy Halus echoed these sentiments, highlighting the importance of cultural ties in enhancing diplomatic relations. He remarked, “The Liberty Bell is not just a symbol of American independence; it represents the universal ideals of freedom and democracy that both our countries cherish.” The exhibition is part of a series of cultural events planned to commemorate the longstanding relationship between Pakistan and the United States. It aims to engage the public in a dialogue about shared values and historical experiences. Background The Liberty Bell, originally located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is an enduring symbol of American independence and liberty. Its inscription, “Proclaim Liberty Throughout All the Land Unto All the Inhabitants Thereof,” resonates with the ideals of freedom and democracy. The bell was commissioned in 1752 and has since become a national treasure in the United States. Pakistan and the United States have a history of cultural cooperation, with numerous exchanges and collaborations taking place over the years. These initiatives have included educational programs, artistic exchanges, and joint exhibitions, all aimed at enhancing mutual understanding and cooperation. The Lok Virsa Heritage Museum in Islamabad is a premier institution dedicated to preserving and promoting the cultural heritage of Pakistan. It regularly hosts exhibitions and events that showcase both local and international cultural artifacts and traditions. Why It Matters The reaffirmation of cultural ties between Pakistan and the United States through the Liberty Bell exhibition is significant for several reasons. Culturally, it highlights the shared values of freedom and democracy that underpin the relationship between the two countries. This exhibition serves as a reminder of the importance of cultural diplomacy in fostering peaceful and cooperative international relations. Economically, cultural exchanges can lead to increased tourism and economic benefits for both nations. By hosting international exhibitions, Pakistan can attract visitors interested in cultural and historical artifacts, thus boosting local tourism and related industries. Politically, the exhibition underscores the ongoing commitment of both countries to maintain and strengthen their bilateral relationship. In a global context where diplomatic relations can be strained by geopolitical tensions, cultural diplomacy offers a platform for dialogue and understanding. For Pakistani citizens, such events provide an opportunity to engage with global cultures, broadening their perspectives and fostering a sense of global citizenship. It also allows for the celebration of Pakistan’s own rich cultural heritage on an international stage, promoting national pride and identity. Key Takeaways The ‘Let Freedom Ring’ exhibition at Lok Virsa Heritage Museum highlights the cultural partnership between Pakistan and the U.S. The exhibition features the Liberty Bell, symbolizing shared values of freedom and democracy. Cultural diplomacy plays a crucial role in enhancing bilateral relations and mutual understanding. Such cultural events can have positive economic impacts through increased tourism. The exhibition fosters dialogue and cooperation amidst global geopolitical challenges. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of Pakistan, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar, represented Pakistan at the 33rd ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) Ministerial Meeting in Manila on Thursday. The meeting saw participation from foreign ministers and representatives of 27 ARF member states, along with the Secretary-General of ASEAN, Dr. Kao Kim Hourn. What Happened The 33rd ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) Ministerial Meeting convened in Manila, bringing together foreign ministers and representatives from 27 member states. Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar led the Pakistani delegation, engaging in discussions aimed at strengthening regional cooperation and addressing pressing security issues. The ARF serves as a platform for dialogue and consultation on political and security issues in the Asia-Pacific region. During the meeting, participants deliberated on a range of topics including maritime security, counter-terrorism, and disaster management. The forum provided an opportunity for member states to exchange views on regional security challenges and explore collaborative solutions. The presence of Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, Secretary-General of ASEAN, underscored the importance of the forum in fostering regional stability and cooperation. Senator Dar highlighted Pakistan’s commitment to regional peace and security, emphasizing the country’s active role in combating terrorism and promoting economic integration. He stated, “Pakistan remains dedicated to working with ASEAN countries to address common challenges and enhance regional cooperation.” The meeting concluded with a joint statement reaffirming the commitment of member states to uphold peace and stability in the region. Background The ASEAN Regional Forum was established in 1994 with the aim of fostering dialogue and consultation on political and security issues in the Asia-Pacific region. It includes 27 member states, comprising ASEAN countries and their dialogue partners. Over the years, the ARF has played a crucial role in addressing regional security concerns and promoting confidence-building measures among member states. Pakistan has been an active participant in the ARF since becoming a member in 2004. The country has consistently advocated for regional cooperation in addressing security challenges, particularly in areas such as counter-terrorism, maritime security, and disaster management. The ARF Ministerial Meetings serve as a platform for Pakistan to engage with regional partners and contribute to collective efforts in promoting peace and stability. Why It Matters The participation of Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister in the ARF Ministerial Meeting underscores the country’s commitment to regional peace and security. As a member of the ARF, Pakistan plays a vital role in addressing security challenges that affect the Asia-Pacific region. The forum provides an opportunity for Pakistan to engage with regional partners and collaborate on initiatives aimed at enhancing regional stability. Pakistan’s active involvement in the ARF is significant in the context of its broader foreign policy objectives. The country seeks to strengthen its ties with ASEAN member states and enhance economic cooperation through initiatives such as the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). By participating in the ARF, Pakistan can contribute to regional efforts in combating terrorism, promoting maritime security, and addressing other security concerns. The ARF Ministerial Meeting also highlights the importance of multilateral forums in addressing regional security challenges. In an increasingly interconnected world, regional cooperation is essential for addressing complex security issues that transcend national borders. The ARF provides a platform for member states to engage in dialogue, build trust, and work towards collective solutions to common challenges. Key Takeaways Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister participated in the 33rd ASEAN Regional Forum in Manila. The meeting focused on regional cooperation and security issues, including maritime security and counter-terrorism. Pakistan emphasized its commitment to regional peace and security and its active role in combating terrorism. The ASEAN Regional Forum serves as a platform for dialogue and consultation on political and security issues in the Asia-Pacific region. Pakistan’s participation in the ARF aligns with its broader foreign policy objectives of enhancing regional cooperation and economic integration. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar will lead Pakistan’s delegation to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM) meeting in Cholpon-Ata, Kyrgyz Republic, on July 23-24, 2026. The invitation was extended by Kyrgyz Foreign Minister Zheenbek Kulubaev. What Happened Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar is set to represent Pakistan at the SCO Council of Foreign Ministers meeting in Cholpon-Ata, Kyrgyz Republic, scheduled for July 23-24, 2026. This event marks a significant diplomatic engagement for Pakistan within the framework of the SCO, a regional intergovernmental organization that focuses on political, economic, and security-related cooperation. The meeting will bring together foreign ministers from SCO member states, including China, Russia, India, and several Central Asian countries. The agenda is expected to cover a wide range of issues, from regional security challenges to economic collaboration and cultural exchanges. The SCO CFM meeting serves as a platform for member states to discuss and coordinate their positions on key regional and international issues. In a statement, Deputy Prime Minister Dar emphasized the importance of the SCO as a forum for fostering regional cooperation and addressing common challenges. “Pakistan is committed to playing a constructive role in the SCO and contributing to regional peace and stability,” he said. Background The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation was established in 2001, succeeding the Shanghai Five mechanism, which included China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. The SCO expanded to include Uzbekistan in 2001, with India and Pakistan joining as full members in 2017. The organization aims to enhance mutual trust and neighborly relations among member states, promote effective cooperation in politics, trade, economy, and culture, and ensure peace and stability in the region. The Council of Foreign Ministers is a key component of the SCO’s institutional framework, responsible for preparing for the annual SCO summit and implementing decisions made by the heads of state. The CFM meetings provide an opportunity for foreign ministers to engage in dialogue on pressing issues and coordinate their countries’ positions on various matters. Why It Matters The participation of Deputy Prime Minister Dar in the SCO CFM meeting underscores Pakistan’s commitment to regional cooperation and multilateral diplomacy. As a member of the SCO, Pakistan has the opportunity to engage with major regional powers, including China and Russia, on issues of mutual interest. This engagement is particularly crucial given the evolving geopolitical landscape in South and Central Asia. Economically, the SCO provides a platform for Pakistan to explore trade and investment opportunities with member states. The organization has been working to enhance economic connectivity through initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which aligns with Pakistan’s development goals. By participating in the CFM meeting, Pakistan can advocate for increased economic collaboration and infrastructure development in the region. Politically, the SCO serves as a forum for addressing security challenges, including terrorism, extremism, and drug trafficking. Pakistan’s involvement in the CFM meeting allows it to contribute to regional security efforts and strengthen its ties with other member states. The meeting also provides an opportunity for Pakistan to articulate its stance on key international issues and seek support from its SCO partners. Key Takeaways Deputy Prime Minister Mohammad Ishaq Dar will lead Pakistan’s delegation to the SCO CFM meeting in Kyrgyzstan. The meeting will address regional security, economic cooperation, and cultural exchanges among member states. Pakistan’s participation highlights its commitment to regional cooperation and multilateral diplomacy. The SCO provides a platform for Pakistan to engage with major regional powers like China and Russia. The meeting offers opportunities for Pakistan to advocate for economic collaboration and regional security efforts. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Government of Pakistan This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

UNITED NATIONS — Pakistan has called on the United Nations Security Council to ensure that natural resources are used as instruments of shared prosperity rather than tools for coercion. This appeal was made during a high-level debate on ‘Natural Resource Governance: The Foundation of Peace, Security, and Prosperity,’ held on July 23, 2023. What Happened During the debate, which was presided over by the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) as the Council’s president for July, Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan’s permanent representative to the UN, emphasized the importance of equitable and rules-based global governance of natural resources. He warned against the weaponization of these vital resources and highlighted the potential for resource wealth to contribute to peace and affluence when managed with strong institutions, transparency, and national ownership. Ambassador Ahmad pointed to the example of the DRC, a nation rich in minerals, to illustrate his point. He noted that for decades, the illicit exploitation and trafficking of natural resources have financed armed groups, depriving the Congolese people of the benefits of their country’s immense wealth. He advocated for strengthened traceability mechanisms, responsible supply chains, and regional cooperation to disrupt conflict financing. The Pakistani envoy underscored the need for natural resource governance to be anchored in the UN Charter and international law. He referred to General Assembly resolution 1803, which enshrines the right of peoples to permanent sovereignty over their natural wealth and resources, as fundamental. He further stated that international cooperation should enhance national capacities while respecting national ownership and policy space. The Security Council, he argued, has a crucial role in addressing threats where the exploitation or weaponization of natural resources could threaten international peace and security. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres also addressed the Council, urging an end to the ‘plundering’ of resources and calling for transparency in the global supply chain. Background The debate on natural resource governance comes amid growing global concerns about the misuse of natural resources, particularly in conflict zones. Historically, countries rich in natural resources have often experienced conflict and instability, as various groups vie for control over these valuable assets. The DRC, for instance, has been plagued by conflict fueled by the illegal exploitation of its mineral wealth. General Assembly resolution 1803, adopted in 1962, affirms the right of nations to permanent sovereignty over their natural resources. This resolution is a cornerstone of international law concerning resource governance, emphasizing the need for resources to be used for national development and the welfare of the people. Why It Matters The call by Pakistan at the UN Security Council highlights a significant issue that affects not only resource-rich countries but also the global community. The misuse of natural resources can lead to prolonged conflicts, economic instability, and human rights abuses. For Pakistan, a country that has historically supported the sovereign rights of nations over their resources, this stance aligns with its broader foreign policy objectives of promoting peace and stability. Economically, the proper governance of natural resources can lead to sustainable development and poverty alleviation. When managed effectively, resource wealth can provide the financial means to improve infrastructure, education, and healthcare, thereby enhancing the quality of life for citizens. Politically, the equitable distribution and management of resources can strengthen national institutions and promote transparency, reducing the potential for corruption and conflict. Internationally, cooperation and adherence to international law can prevent disputes over shared resources and foster peaceful relations between nations. Key Takeaways Pakistan urged the UN Security Council to ensure natural resources are used for shared prosperity, not coercion. Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad highlighted the importance of equitable governance and strong institutions. The DRC’s experience was cited as an example of how resource wealth can be misused in conflict zones. General Assembly resolution 1803 supports the right to sovereignty over natural resources. Proper resource management can lead to sustainable development and international peace. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

AMMAN — Jordan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates expressed approval on Wednesday for UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee’s decision to maintain the Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls on the List of World Heritage in Danger. The decision underscores ongoing concerns about the preservation of cultural heritage sites in the region. What Happened The decision by UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee to keep the Old City of Jerusalem on the List of World Heritage in Danger was met with approval from Jordan. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates emphasized the importance of this move, highlighting the need to protect the cultural and historical integrity of the site. The Old City of Jerusalem, a place of significant historical and religious importance, has been on this list since 1982 due to various threats, including urban development, political instability, and neglect. Jordan’s Foreign Ministry reiterated its commitment to supporting efforts aimed at safeguarding Jerusalem’s cultural heritage. The ministry’s statement emphasized the role of UNESCO in monitoring and preserving sites of universal value, particularly in conflict-affected areas. The decision was made during the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, which convened to review the status of sites on the danger list. UNESCO’s listing serves as a call to action for the international community to address the factors threatening the integrity of these sites. The organization provides technical assistance and seeks to mobilize resources for conservation efforts. The decision to maintain Jerusalem’s status reflects ongoing challenges in ensuring the site’s preservation amid regional tensions. Background The Old City of Jerusalem is a site of profound historical and religious significance, encompassing key religious landmarks such as the Dome of the Rock, the Western Wall, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. The area has been a focal point of religious and political conflict, impacting its preservation. In 1982, UNESCO listed the site as endangered, citing concerns over urban encroachment, inadequate management, and the impact of regional conflicts. Jordan has historically played a significant role in the custodianship of Islamic and Christian holy sites in Jerusalem, a responsibility rooted in the 1994 peace treaty with Israel. The treaty acknowledges Jordan’s special role in the city, particularly in relation to the Islamic holy sites, and has been a cornerstone of Jordan’s foreign policy and diplomatic efforts concerning Jerusalem. Why It Matters The decision to keep the Old City of Jerusalem on the List of World Heritage in Danger has significant implications for the region. It highlights ongoing international concerns over the preservation of cultural heritage amid geopolitical tensions. For Jordan, this decision reaffirms its role as a key stakeholder in the preservation of Jerusalem’s heritage, aligning with its historical and diplomatic responsibilities. The preservation of Jerusalem’s cultural heritage is not only a matter of historical significance but also a crucial aspect of maintaining cultural diversity and interfaith dialogue in the region. The decision by UNESCO serves as a reminder of the need for collective international efforts to protect sites of universal value, which are often caught in the crossfire of political and religious conflicts. Moreover, the decision underscores the broader challenges faced by UNESCO in safeguarding cultural heritage sites worldwide. It calls for increased international cooperation and resource mobilization to address the threats posed by urban development, neglect, and conflict. For the people of Jerusalem and the global community, preserving the Old City’s heritage is vital for maintaining the historical narrative and cultural identity of the region. Key Takeaways Jordan supports UNESCO’s decision to keep the Old City of Jerusalem on the List of World Heritage in Danger. The decision reflects ongoing concerns about the preservation of Jerusalem’s cultural heritage amid regional tensions. UNESCO’s listing aims to mobilize international resources and support for conservation efforts. Jordan’s role in the custodianship of Jerusalem’s holy sites is reaffirmed through this decision. Preserving Jerusalem’s heritage is crucial for cultural diversity and interfaith dialogue. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan and New Zealand have expressed a mutual commitment to enhancing their trade and investment relations, following a high-level meeting between Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar and New Zealand’s Foreign Minister Winston Peters. The meeting, held on Thursday, focused on strengthening bilateral ties through increased institutional cooperation and regular high-level exchanges. What Happened The meeting between the two foreign ministers took place to review and discuss the current state of Pakistan-New Zealand relations. Both officials underscored the importance of enhancing institutional linkages and maintaining regular engagement to foster stronger economic ties. They agreed on the need for high-level exchanges to facilitate a deeper understanding and collaboration between the two nations. Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar emphasized Pakistan’s interest in expanding trade with New Zealand, highlighting the potential for increased exports in sectors such as textiles, agriculture, and technology. He stated, “Pakistan is keen to explore new avenues of cooperation with New Zealand, particularly in areas that promise mutual benefits and economic growth.” Foreign Minister Winston Peters acknowledged the potential for growth in bilateral trade and investment, noting New Zealand’s interest in exploring opportunities within Pakistan’s burgeoning market. Peters remarked, “New Zealand sees Pakistan as a valuable partner in South Asia, and we are committed to building a robust economic relationship that benefits both countries.” The meeting concluded with both ministers agreeing to establish a framework for regular dialogue and cooperation, aimed at identifying and overcoming barriers to trade and investment. They also discussed the possibility of organizing trade delegations and business forums to further explore opportunities for collaboration. Background Pakistan and New Zealand have maintained diplomatic relations since the early 1950s. Over the years, both countries have engaged in various bilateral initiatives, primarily focused on trade, education, and cultural exchanges. However, trade volumes have remained modest, with room for significant growth. Historically, New Zealand’s exports to Pakistan have included dairy products, meat, and machinery, while Pakistan has exported textiles, rice, and leather goods to New Zealand. Despite these exchanges, the overall trade balance has been relatively small, prompting both nations to seek ways to enhance their economic partnership. In recent years, Pakistan has been actively seeking to diversify its trade partners and expand its export base. The government has implemented various policy measures aimed at improving the ease of doing business, attracting foreign investment, and fostering international trade relations. Why It Matters The commitment to strengthen trade and investment ties between Pakistan and New Zealand holds significant implications for both countries. For Pakistan, enhancing trade relations with New Zealand offers an opportunity to diversify its export markets and reduce its reliance on traditional trading partners. This diversification is crucial for bolstering economic resilience and fostering sustainable growth. For New Zealand, engaging with Pakistan presents an opportunity to tap into a large and growing market in South Asia. With a population of over 220 million, Pakistan offers considerable potential for New Zealand’s exports, particularly in sectors like agriculture and technology. The strengthening of economic ties between the two countries could also lead to increased foreign direct investment, technological exchange, and collaboration in areas such as education and research. These developments could contribute to job creation, innovation, and economic development in both nations. Furthermore, the enhanced bilateral relationship aligns with Pakistan’s broader strategic goals of fostering regional and international partnerships. By building stronger economic ties with countries like New Zealand, Pakistan can enhance its global standing and influence, while also contributing to regional stability and prosperity. Key Takeaways Pakistan and New Zealand have agreed to strengthen their trade and investment relations through enhanced institutional cooperation and regular high-level exchanges. The meeting between the foreign ministers focused on exploring new avenues for economic collaboration, particularly in sectors like textiles, agriculture, and technology. Both countries aim to establish a framework for regular dialogue to overcome barriers to trade and investment. Enhancing trade relations with New Zealand aligns with Pakistan’s strategic goal of diversifying its export markets and reducing reliance on traditional partners. The strengthened bilateral relationship holds potential for increased foreign direct investment, technological exchange, and collaboration in education and research. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 23, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Government of Pakistan This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan’s “Football for Mental Health Programme” has received international recognition from the United Nations, marking a significant achievement in the country’s sports diplomacy. The accolade was announced during a recent UN event, highlighting Pakistan’s commitment to leveraging sports for social causes and enhancing its global image. What Happened The United Nations recently acknowledged Pakistan’s innovative “Football for Mental Health Programme,” which aims to use the sport as a tool for promoting mental health awareness and support. This recognition was part of a broader initiative by the UN to spotlight programs that effectively integrate sports into social development strategies. The acknowledgement places Pakistan’s efforts on the international stage, showcasing the country’s ability to harness the power of football beyond mere entertainment. The programme, which has been operational for several years, focuses on engaging youth and communities through football, providing them with a platform to discuss mental health issues openly. It also aims to reduce the stigma associated with mental health challenges by using the universal appeal of football to foster dialogue and understanding. The initiative has been praised for its innovative approach and its potential to create lasting social impact. Officials from the Pakistan Football Federation expressed their gratitude for the UN’s recognition, stating that it validates the hard work and dedication of all those involved in the programme. “This recognition by the United Nations is a testament to our commitment to using football as a means to address critical social issues,” said a spokesperson from the federation. Background Pakistan has a rich history in sports, with cricket traditionally being the most popular. However, football has been gaining traction, particularly in regions like Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where the sport is deeply rooted in local culture. The “Football for Mental Health Programme” was launched as part of a broader strategy to diversify Pakistan’s sports initiatives and address pressing social issues through sports. The programme aligns with global trends where sports are increasingly used as a vehicle for social change. Internationally, similar initiatives have been implemented, focusing on various social issues such as education, gender equality, and health. Pakistan’s programme specifically targets mental health, a topic that has gained prominence globally but remains stigmatized in many societies, including Pakistan. Why It Matters The UN’s recognition of Pakistan’s programme is significant for several reasons. Economically, it opens up opportunities for international funding and partnerships, which can further enhance the programme’s reach and effectiveness. Socially, it underscores the importance of addressing mental health, a critical issue that affects millions yet often goes unaddressed due to cultural stigmas. Politically, the recognition bolsters Pakistan’s image on the international stage, portraying it as a country committed to progressive social policies. This can have positive implications for diplomatic relations, as countries often seek to collaborate on initiatives that have a proven social impact. Additionally, it positions Pakistan as a leader in sports diplomacy within the region, potentially influencing neighboring countries to adopt similar approaches. On a broader scale, the programme’s success could inspire other nations to explore sports as a medium for social change, particularly in areas where traditional interventions have failed. By integrating mental health advocacy into a popular sport like football, Pakistan is setting a precedent for innovative solutions to global challenges. Key Takeaways Pakistan’s “Football for Mental Health Programme” has been recognized by the United Nations for its innovative approach to mental health advocacy. The programme uses football to engage communities and reduce the stigma surrounding mental health issues. This recognition enhances Pakistan’s global image and opens up opportunities for international collaboration and funding. The initiative aligns with global trends of using sports for social change, positioning Pakistan as a leader in sports diplomacy. The success of the programme could inspire similar initiatives worldwide, promoting sports as a tool for addressing social issues. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 22, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.