Author name: Yasir Zubairi

ISLAMABAD — The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) has declared the years 2027 to 2036 as the “International Decade of Strengthening Peace for Future Generations.” This resolution, driven by Tajikistan’s President Emomali Rahmon, aims to bolster global peace, dialogue, and cooperation. Resolution Details The UNGA adopted the resolution during its session, showcasing a shared commitment to fostering a peaceful international atmosphere. President Rahmon highlighted the need for continuous efforts in peacebuilding and preventing conflicts. The resolution urges member states to address conflict roots, boost nations’ dialogue, and support global peace initiatives. An official statement reveals the decade-long plan’s focus to “strengthen the foundations of peace and security, promote sustainable development, and ensure a safer world for future generations.” The strong support from numerous UN member states reflects the consensus on prioritizing peace efforts. Significance of Rahmon’s Address In his assembly speech, President Rahmon emphasized international cooperation to tackle global issues like poverty, inequality, and climate change, often fueling conflicts. He stated, “This decade will serve as a platform for nations to unite in their efforts to build a peaceful future, free from the scourge of war and violence.” Background and Previous Efforts Declaring a decade for peace is not a new concept at the United Nations. Past initiatives, such as the “International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World” (2001–2010), have laid the groundwork for such resolutions. These initiatives aim to mobilize international efforts and resources for comprehensive peacebuilding. Tajikistan, with its past conflicts and peacebuilding challenges, has been a staunch advocate for international cooperation in peace efforts. Previously, it led UN initiatives on water cooperation and sustainable development, key components of peace and security. Importance for Global and National Stability The declaration holds several key significances. It highlights the urgent need for a coordinated global response to growing conflicts worldwide. The initiative targets both conflict symptoms and causes, including economic disparities, social injustices, and environmental issues. Economically, enduring peace fosters stability, promoting investment and development. For countries like Pakistan, navigating complex geopolitical landscapes, such initiatives provide frameworks for regional cooperation and conflict resolution. Socially, the decade encourages a culture of peace and dialogue, urging nations to use negotiation over conflict. This can reduce human and economic costs tied to war and violence. Internationally, the resolution advocates for a multilateral peacebuilding approach, strengthening the UN as a central dialogue and cooperative platform. It aligns with the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, especially Goal 16 focusing on peace, justice, and strong institutions. Key Takeaways The UNGA has declared 2027–2036 as the “International Decade of Strengthening Peace for Future Generations.” President Rahmon of Tajikistan initiated the resolution, emphasizing sustained peacebuilding efforts. The initiative addresses root conflict causes, promotes sustainable development, and supports global peace initiatives. The resolution aligns with UN Sustainable Development Goals, particularly peace and strong institutions.

KARACHI — Deputy Inspector General (DIG) of District East, Dr. Farrukh Ali, conducted a detailed review of security measures for the main Ashura procession at Naumaish Chowrangi on the 10th of Muharram-ul-Haram. Security Measures The review by DIG Dr. Farrukh Ali highlighted comprehensive security protocols provided by East Zone Police for the Ashura procession. This event, central to Muharram observances, attracts large crowds and necessitates strict security. According to the Media Cell of DIG East Zone, watertight measures have been implemented to prevent any incidents. These include surveillance cameras, bomb disposal squads, and multiple checkpoints to monitor participant flow. Special arrangements are in place for rapid emergency responses. Coordination among various security agencies is emphasized, and sufficient personnel will be deployed to maintain order. Community involvement is encouraged, with citizens urged to cooperate and report suspicious activities. Local community leaders are engaged for smooth communication and cooperation. Background of Ashura Ashura, observed on the 10th of Muharram, commemorates the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, the Prophet Muhammad’s grandson, at the Battle of Karbala. In Pakistan, particularly in cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad, it is marked by large processions requiring extensive security due to sectarian tensions and crowd sizes. Past years have seen thousands of police and paramilitary personnel deployed, using technology such as drones and CCTV for monitoring. The government often bans motorcycles and mobile phone services in sensitive areas to prevent security breaches. Significance of Security Securing the Ashura procession is crucial due to its historical and religious importance. Ensuring safety preserves the event’s sanctity and helps maintain public order in Karachi. Successful measures showcase law enforcement’s capability to handle large-scale events. The arrangements test the government’s commitment to protecting religious freedoms and ensuring citizen safety regardless of sect. A peaceful procession can enhance communal harmony and demonstrate the state security apparatus’s effectiveness. Globally, Pakistan’s management of such events is viewed as a stability indicator, showcasing its ability to manage religious diversity. Successful Ashura security can bolster Pakistan’s image as a nation safeguarding citizen safety and respecting religious practices. Key Takeaways DIG East Zone Dr. Farrukh Ali reviewed security arrangements for the Ashura procession in Karachi. Security measures include surveillance, checkpoints, and bomb disposal squads. Community involvement and cooperation with law enforcement are critical for smooth proceedings.

MULTAN — Punjab Emergency Service Rescue 1122 deployed over 600 rescuers across Multan district for Youm-e-Ashura, observed on the 10th of Muharram. This initiative ensures rapid response during religious processions and gatherings. Emergency Plan Implementation On Friday, Rescue 1122, led by District Emergency Officer Dr. Hussain Mian, launched an extensive emergency plan for Ashura. The service strategically deployed 30 ambulances and 93 motorbike ambulances throughout the district. This deployment aims to provide immediate medical assistance and manage any emergencies during the Ashura processions. Dr. Hussain Mian highlighted the importance of readiness, stating, “Our primary goal is to ensure safety and well-being for the Ashura procession participants. We’ve taken all necessary precautions to handle situations swiftly and effectively.” Additionally, medical camps are established at key locations to provide first aid and medical support. The deployment spans multiple areas in Multan, ensuring that major procession routes are monitored by trained rescuers. This proactive approach is part of a broader strategy to manage large crowds and potential emergencies common during religious events. Significance of Youm-e-Ashura Youm-e-Ashura, the 10th day of Muharram, is immensely significant in the Islamic calendar, especially for Shia Muslims. It commemorates the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, at the Battle of Karbala. The day features processions, gatherings, and religious observances. These events historically demand heightened security and emergency preparedness due to large participation and emotional nature. Rescue 1122, established in 2006, is a leading emergency service in Pakistan, providing medical, rescue, and firefighting services. Known for rapid response, it plays a crucial role in managing emergencies during public events across Punjab. Impacts and Reflections The deployment of over 600 rescuers for Ashura in Multan is significant. It demonstrates Rescue 1122’s commitment to public safety and emergency preparedness. A robust emergency response team reassures participants and organizers of the Ashura processions, allowing them to focus on religious observances with a safe mindset. Economically, efficient management of such events prevents disruptions affecting local businesses and daily life. Socially, it builds security and trust in public institutions, essential for peace during religious events with large crowds. Politically, the initiative showcases the government’s dedication to preserving religious community rights for safe tradition observation. It emphasizes inter-agency coordination’s importance, reflecting collaboration among government and non-government organizations for smooth Ashura conduct. Key Takeaways Rescue 1122 deployed over 600 rescuers in Multan for Ashura. The emergency plan involves 30 ambulances and 93 motorbike ambulances. Medical camps provide first aid during processions. Youm-e-Ashura commemorates Imam Hussain’s martyrdom, a significant religious event. The deployment reflects the government’s commitment to public safety and religious freedom.

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan’s Director General of Immigration and Passports, Muhammad Ali Randhawa, announced on Friday an ambitious digital transformation initiative to improve the nation’s passport services. This project includes a Passport mobile app, home delivery service, and QR code-based payments, all aimed at increasing efficiency and transparency. Details of the Digital Transformation Director General Muhammad Ali Randhawa outlined the government’s plan to overhaul passport services. The initiative aims to streamline processes, reduce wait times, and curb illegal practices that have affected the system for years. Randhawa stressed the need for modern technology to meet growing public demands. Digital Passport Mobile App A major feature of this initiative is the Passport mobile application, allowing citizens to apply for and renew passports online. This app will minimize the need for physical visits, reducing inconveniences and wait times, while providing real-time updates on application status for improved transparency. Home Delivery Service The initiative also introduces a home delivery service for passports, making the process more convenient by delivering passports directly to citizens’ homes. This reduces the burden on passport offices and lessens applicant travel. QR Code-Based Payments With QR code-based payments, the fee payment process becomes simpler, more secure, and efficient. This method reduces risks of corruption by offering a direct, traceable payment option. Background and Challenges Historically, Pakistan’s passport system has been criticized for inefficiency and corruption. Despite attempts to improve, challenges persisted. The switch to digital services marks a substantial departure from traditional methods, targeting these enduring issues. The passport application process has typically included lengthy procedures and bureaucratic hurdles, frustrating many applicants. This latest initiative is part of a broader strategy to modernize public services nationally, leveraging technology for accessibility and transparency improvements. Importance of the New Initiative The digital transformation of Pakistan’s passport services is key to enhancing public service delivery. By using modern technology, the government seeks to make the process more user-friendly and efficient for citizens. Economically, the initiative promises cost savings for both the government and citizens. The reduction of physical infrastructure and personnel requirements could enable more effective resource allocation, while citizens benefit from reduced travel costs and time savings through online applications and home deliveries. Socially, improved transparency could build trust in government services and reduce corruption, leading to increased public confidence in the government’s effectiveness. Internationally, this enhancement may improve Pakistan’s image as proactive in public service modernization, positively influencing tourism and international relations. Efficient processes might encourage more people to visit or do business in Pakistan. Key Takeaways Introduction of a Passport mobile app for online applications. Launch of home delivery services for passports. Implementation of QR code-based fee payments to enhance security. Efforts to streamline passport services and reduce corruption.

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan observed Youm-e-Ashura with deep reverence and solemnity on June 26. Citizens, religious leaders, and political figures paid tribute to the martyrs of Karbala through peaceful processions and gatherings across the country, highlighting the event’s spiritual devotion and historical significance. Significance of Youm-e-Ashura Youm-e-Ashura, the 10th day of Muharram, holds profound significance in the Islamic calendar. It commemorates the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, and his companions at the Battle of Karbala. In Pakistan, the day was marked by processions, majalis (religious gatherings), and prayers as people united to honor the sacrifices for truth and justice. Major Cities Observance In major cities such as Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, and Quetta, large processions took place under stringent security measures to ensure participants’ safety. Law enforcement agencies were present in significant numbers, with local volunteers assisting in maintaining order. The processions featured elegies and sermons emphasizing Imam Hussain’s teachings and legacy. Role of Leaders and Scholars Religious scholars delivered speeches on the values of sacrifice, resilience, and justice, central to Ashura’s observance. Political leaders participated, underscoring unity and solidarity among Pakistan’s diverse communities during this occasion. Historical Background Pakistan has a long history of Ashura observance, with a public holiday allowing citizens to engage in religious activities. The 680 AD Battle of Karbala symbolizes the struggle against tyranny and injustice. Imam Hussain’s refusal to pledge allegiance to the Umayyad caliphate symbolizes a stand for Islamic principles and justice. Traditions in Pakistan include reenacting the battle through processions and narrating Karbala’s events. These activities remind participants of Imam Hussain’s sacrifices and their relevance to contemporary justice and human rights issues. Importance of Peaceful Observance The peaceful observance of Ashura in Pakistan highlights the nation’s ability to manage large-scale religious events effectively, showcasing coordination between government authorities and community leaders. Such conduct is crucial in a country that has faced sectarian tensions, reflecting progress in fostering interfaith harmony. Economically, Ashura boosts local communities, benefiting small businesses and vendors who support the events. Socially, it reinforces unity and resilience as diverse groups come together to commemorate a shared history. Internationally, Pakistan’s peaceful Ashura is a model for other Muslim-majority countries, demonstrating religious freedom and the right to peaceful assembly, enhancing Pakistan’s image as a nation respecting its diverse heritage. Key Takeaways Pakistan observed Ashura with peaceful processions and gatherings nationwide. Security measures ensured participant safety in major cities. The event highlights the historical and spiritual importance of Imam Hussain’s sacrifice.