Author name: Yasir Zubairi

KUMAGAYA, Japan — Young Japanese artists are transforming traditional school blackboards into vibrant canvases, using colorful chalk to create intricate artworks. This unique form of expression is showcased in the annual national chalk art championship, known as ‘Kokuban Art Koshien’. What Happened The ‘Kokuban Art Koshien’, an annual event, invites high school students across Japan to participate in a chalk art competition, where the blackboard serves as the primary medium. The term ‘kokuban’ translates to ‘blackboard’ in Japanese, and the competition draws inspiration from the famed stadium where high school baseball is played. This year, around 300 high schools and junior high schools submitted entries, typically created during the summer break. The artworks, often dreamlike and dazzling in their creativity, are collaborative efforts involving one or two students or sometimes entire groups. The themes range from dynamic depictions of dinosaurs, dogs, and whales to popular manga scenes and imaginative interpretations of everyday life, such as an underwater classroom. Some pieces even depict individuals writing on a blackboard, showcasing the medium’s versatility. Kazunari Minamishima, an art teacher at Saitama Prefectural High School of the Arts, whose students have participated in the contest, noted that the medium allows for more experimental expression compared to traditional art forms like oil painting and sculpture. “It’s still a work in progress,” he commented, reflecting on the evolving nature of blackboard art. The competition was initiated in 2015 by Nichigaku Co., a Tokyo-based blackboard manufacturer. Judging is conducted by examining photographs of the artworks, as the blackboards themselves are not easily transportable. Winners are announced in November. The concept of using blackboards for art was inspired by a stunning replica of Da Vinci’s ‘Last Supper’ discovered on a school blackboard, which caught the attention of Nichigaku’s President, Tomohiro Yoshida. Background The tradition of using blackboards as a medium for art has historical roots in Japan’s educational system. Initially, such creations were informal, often considered graffiti. However, the establishment of ‘Kokuban Art Koshien’ has formalized this practice, giving it a platform and recognition. The competition does not serve as a direct marketing tool for Nichigaku, as schools already possess blackboards, but it has helped some participants pursue careers as professional artists. Techniques used in blackboard art include scattering chalk powder for a stardust effect and smudging with fingers and tissue paper to create shadows and muted tones. Some artists mix chalk powder with water, applying it in a style reminiscent of Jackson Pollock’s techniques. The ephemeral nature of the medium, which can be easily erased, reflects the orderly and conformist aspects of Japanese culture. Why It Matters This competition holds significant cultural and educational value. It provides a platform for students to engage in collaborative creativity, fostering teamwork and problem-solving skills. As the artworks are temporary, students learn to value the process over the permanence of their creations, which aligns with broader cultural themes of impermanence and renewal in Japanese society. Economically, while the contest does not directly boost sales for Nichigaku, it enhances the company’s brand as a supporter of the arts and education. Socially, it encourages young people to explore artistic careers, contributing to the cultural richness of Japan. The potential for international expansion of the contest could further Japan’s cultural influence and promote cross-cultural artistic exchanges. Key Takeaways The ‘Kokuban Art Koshien’ is a national chalk art competition for Japanese high school students. Blackboards serve as the canvas, allowing for experimental and collaborative artistic expression. The competition fosters creativity, teamwork, and problem-solving among participants. While not a direct marketing tool, it enhances Nichigaku’s brand and supports artistic careers. There is potential for the contest to expand internationally, promoting cultural exchange. Source Attribution This article is based on official statements and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 27, 2026  |  Source: NEN Reporter This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Minister for Defence Khawaja Muhammad Asif has strongly criticized recent remarks made by the Indian Defence Minister regarding the Jammu and Kashmir dispute, labeling them as irresponsible and misleading. Asif’s response comes amid ongoing tensions between the two countries over the region. What Happened On July 27, Khawaja Muhammad Asif, Pakistan’s Minister for Defence, addressed comments made by the Indian Defence Minister concerning the Jammu and Kashmir issue. Asif condemned these remarks as an attempt to distort internationally recognized legal realities through political rhetoric and coercive posturing. He articulated his views on the social media platform X, emphasizing that such statements do not alter the status of Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) nor contribute to regional peace, stability, or meaningful dialogue. Asif reiterated that Jammu and Kashmir remains an internationally recognized disputed territory, with its final status to be determined in accordance with relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions and the freely expressed will of the Kashmiri people. He criticized India’s repeated attempts to malign Pakistan, arguing that these efforts lack credibility given India’s documented record of state-sponsored terrorism and criminal activities. The Minister further accused India of being the largest sponsor of terrorism in South Asia, suggesting that its actions hold the region hostage to aggressively revisionist designs. He expressed concern over India’s rhetoric, which he believes risks lowering the threshold for interstate conflict in the region. Despite these challenges, Asif affirmed Pakistan’s commitment to peace and dialogue, while underscoring the country’s resolve to safeguard its sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national security. Furthermore, Asif suggested that the Indian Defence Minister’s comments were an attempt to deflect attention from internal turmoil and growing unrest against Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s autocratic and divisive governance style. Background The Kashmir conflict has been a long-standing issue between India and Pakistan, dating back to the partition of British India in 1947. Both countries claim the region in full but control only parts of it. The dispute has led to several wars and ongoing skirmishes along the Line of Control (LoC), the de facto border in the region. The United Nations has passed resolutions calling for a plebiscite to allow the Kashmiri people to determine their future; however, this has not been implemented. The region’s status remains a contentious issue, with India revoking the special autonomy of Jammu and Kashmir in August 2019, further escalating tensions. India’s actions have been met with criticism from Pakistan and various international human rights organizations, which have raised concerns over human rights violations in the region. Why It Matters The Kashmir issue is central to the geopolitical dynamics of South Asia, impacting not only the bilateral relations between India and Pakistan but also regional stability and security. The recent exchange of rhetoric between the two countries’ defence ministers highlights the persistent volatility in the region. For Pakistan, maintaining international attention on the Kashmir issue is crucial to its foreign policy objectives. The country seeks to galvanize international support for a resolution in line with UN resolutions and the aspirations of the Kashmiri people. Asif’s statements serve to reinforce Pakistan’s position and challenge India’s narrative on the international stage. Economically, the ongoing conflict affects trade and investment in the region. Political instability and the threat of conflict deter potential investors, impacting economic growth and development. Socially, the people of Kashmir continue to face hardships due to the prolonged conflict, with issues such as restricted movement, communication blackouts, and human rights abuses being reported. Internationally, the situation in Kashmir has implications for global security, particularly given the nuclear capabilities of both India and Pakistan. Any escalation in tensions poses a risk of broader conflict, making it imperative for the international community to engage in diplomatic efforts to facilitate dialogue and peace. Key Takeaways Khawaja Asif condemned the Indian Defence Minister’s remarks on Kashmir as irresponsible and misleading. Asif emphasized that Jammu and Kashmir is an internationally recognized disputed territory. Pakistan remains committed to peace and dialogue, while safeguarding its sovereignty and security. The Kashmir conflict continues to impact regional stability, economic growth, and international security. International engagement is crucial to resolving the Kashmir issue and preventing further escalation. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 27, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Government of Pakistan This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

DHAKA — The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) government has announced plans to increase the country’s food grain storage capacity to 34 lakh metric tons over the next five years. This initiative comes despite Bangladesh currently maintaining a satisfactory official reserve of food grains. What Happened The Ministry of Food in Bangladesh has revealed that the current stock of food grains stands at 23,74,763 metric tons as of July 23, surpassing the standard safe food reserve threshold of 13,50,000 metric tons by approximately 10,24,000 metric tons. This indicates a robust food security system in place. The BNP government is determined to further enhance this capacity by expanding storage facilities across public warehouses. According to the Directorate General of Food, public granaries currently hold 19,60,746 metric tons of rice and 2,95,689 metric tons of wheat. Additionally, 1,68,605 metric tons of paddy are in stock, which has been converted into the total rice inventory. Floating reserves of rice amount to 8,735 metric tons. Under the ongoing domestic Boro procurement drive for the 2025-2026 fiscal year, a total of 13,65,431 metric tons of paddy and rice have been collected as of July 23. This includes 4,59,498 metric tons of paddy, 9,89,420 metric tons of parboiled rice, and 76,814 metric tons of sun-dried (Atap) rice. Additionally, 523 metric tons of wheat were procured during this period. In the first 23 days of the current 2026-27 fiscal year, 3,20,800 metric tons of food grains were imported into Bangladesh. Public sector imports accounted for 11,65,000 metric tons, comprising 7,83,000 metric tons of rice and 3,82,000 metric tons of wheat. Private sector imports totaled 3,09,150 metric tons, including 2,94,000 metric tons of rice and 15,150 metric tons of wheat. Notably, no imports were required under food assistance during this period. Background Bangladesh has historically faced challenges related to food security, often exacerbated by natural disasters and fluctuating agricultural yields. The government has been proactive in implementing policies to stabilize food supplies and prices, ensuring that the population has access to essential grains. The Ministry of Food has been instrumental in managing reserves and procurement operations to maintain market stability. The BNP government’s current initiative to increase storage capacity is part of a broader strategy to align reserves with growing national demand. This move is expected to bolster the country’s ability to respond to potential food shortages and stabilize market prices. Why It Matters The expansion of food grain storage capacity in Bangladesh is significant for several reasons. Economically, it ensures that the country can maintain stable food prices, which is crucial for the well-being of its citizens, particularly those in lower-income brackets. By increasing storage capacity, the government aims to mitigate the impact of potential supply chain disruptions and natural calamities. Socially, a robust food reserve system supports the government’s social safety net programs, ensuring that vulnerable populations have access to essential food supplies. This is particularly important in a country where a significant portion of the population relies on government assistance for basic needs. Politically, the BNP government’s efforts to enhance food security can strengthen its position domestically by demonstrating its commitment to addressing the needs of its citizens. Internationally, it positions Bangladesh as a country capable of managing its food resources effectively, potentially attracting foreign investment in the agricultural sector. Key Takeaways The BNP government plans to increase food grain storage capacity to 34 lakh metric tons. Current food grain reserves exceed the safe threshold by over 10 lakh metric tons. Ongoing Boro procurement has successfully collected over 13 lakh metric tons of grains. Public and private sector imports have bolstered the country’s food reserves. Enhanced storage capacity is crucial for economic stability and social safety nets. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements, press releases, and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 27, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Indus River System Authority (IRSA) This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif paid tribute to Captain Muhammad Sarwar Shaheed on Monday, marking the 78th anniversary of his martyrdom. The leaders lauded his sacrifice, bravery, and dedication to Pakistan, emphasizing his role as the first recipient of the Nishan-e-Haider, the country’s highest military award. What Happened In separate statements, President Zardari and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif commemorated Captain Sarwar Shaheed’s contributions to the nation. They highlighted his ultimate sacrifice during the First Kashmir War on July 27, 1948, which has set a lasting example of duty and patriotism. Captain Sarwar Shaheed’s actions during the conflict earned him the Nishan-e-Haider, establishing him as a symbol of courage and national pride. President Zardari remarked on the enduring legacy of Captain Sarwar Shaheed, noting that his bravery and dedication to duty continue to inspire future generations. He stated, “The martyrs who laid down their lives for the defense of Pakistan remain a precious national asset.” The president emphasized that the sacrifices made by individuals like Captain Sarwar Shaheed are integral to Pakistan’s security and national identity. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif echoed these sentiments, affirming the nation’s pride in Captain Sarwar Shaheed and all those who have sacrificed their lives for Pakistan. He stated, “His patriotic spirit, sense of duty, and timeless sacrifice on the battlefield will continue to serve as a guiding light for future generations.” The prime minister underscored the importance of remembering such figures as a testament to the country’s resilience and unity. Background Captain Muhammad Sarwar Shaheed was born in 1910 in the village of Singhori, Rawalpindi District. He joined the British Indian Army in 1944 and was later commissioned into the Punjab Regiment. During the First Kashmir War in 1948, he led an attack on a strategic position held by the enemy in the Uri sector. Despite facing heavy resistance, he continued to advance and was ultimately martyred in the line of duty. His actions during this battle earned him the Nishan-e-Haider, awarded posthumously, making him the first recipient of Pakistan’s highest military honor. The Nishan-e-Haider is awarded for acts of extraordinary bravery in the face of the enemy. Since its inception, only 11 individuals have received this prestigious award, underscoring its significance in Pakistan’s military history. Why It Matters The commemoration of Captain Sarwar Shaheed’s martyrdom anniversary holds profound significance for Pakistan. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who have defended the country’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. The recognition of such individuals reinforces national unity and pride, particularly in the context of ongoing regional tensions. Captain Sarwar Shaheed’s legacy is especially relevant given the historical and ongoing conflict over Kashmir. His sacrifice during the First Kashmir War highlights the longstanding nature of this dispute and the deep-rooted commitment of Pakistan’s military to the region’s defense. The government’s tribute underscores the importance of honoring those who have contributed to national security and serves as a rallying point for collective remembrance and respect. Moreover, the acknowledgment of Captain Sarwar Shaheed’s bravery and sacrifice contributes to the broader narrative of patriotism and national identity in Pakistan. It emphasizes the values of courage, duty, and selflessness, which are integral to the country’s military ethos and societal fabric. Key Takeaways President Zardari and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif paid tribute to Captain Sarwar Shaheed on his 78th martyrdom anniversary. Captain Sarwar Shaheed was the first recipient of Pakistan’s highest military award, the Nishan-e-Haider. His sacrifice during the First Kashmir War remains a symbol of bravery and patriotism. The commemoration highlights the ongoing importance of honoring military sacrifices in Pakistan. Captain Sarwar Shaheed’s legacy reinforces national unity and pride in the face of regional conflicts. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 27, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Government of Pakistan This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan has strongly condemned recent remarks made by India’s Defense Minister regarding the Kashmir dispute, emphasizing its commitment to counter any aggression. The statement comes amidst ongoing tensions between the two nations over the contested region. What Happened In a recent statement, Pakistan’s Foreign Office spokesperson, Mumtaz Andrabi, criticized comments made by Indian Defense Minister Rajnath Singh concerning the Kashmir issue. Andrabi asserted that India should not underestimate Pakistan’s steadfast resolve and determination to thwart any potential Indian adventurism. Andrabi highlighted the unity and readiness of the Pakistani nation and its armed forces, referencing their actions during Operation Bunyan-um-Marsoos last year as a demonstration of their capabilities. Operation Bunyan-um-Marsoos, a military exercise conducted by Pakistan, showcased the nation’s military preparedness and resolve in defending its territorial integrity. Andrabi’s comments underscore Pakistan’s position on the Kashmir dispute, which remains a core issue in Indo-Pakistani relations. The spokesperson further reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to a peaceful resolution of the Kashmir issue in accordance with United Nations Security Council resolutions and the aspirations of the Kashmiri people. Andrabi called on the international community to take note of India’s actions and statements, which Pakistan perceives as provocative and detrimental to regional peace and stability. Background The Kashmir dispute has been a longstanding point of contention between India and Pakistan since the partition of British India in 1947. Both countries claim the region in full but control only parts of it. The conflict has led to several wars and ongoing military skirmishes along the Line of Control (LoC), the de facto border in the region. In August 2019, India revoked the special autonomous status of Jammu and Kashmir, a move that escalated tensions with Pakistan. Islamabad condemned the decision, arguing it violated international law and the rights of the Kashmiri people. Since then, diplomatic relations have been strained, with both countries engaging in a war of words and military posturing. The international community, including the United Nations, has called for dialogue and peaceful resolution of the Kashmir issue, but progress has been limited due to deep-seated mistrust and conflicting national interests. Why It Matters The Kashmir dispute remains a flashpoint in South Asia, with the potential to escalate into a broader conflict between two nuclear-armed neighbors. The recent remarks by India’s Defense Minister and Pakistan’s response highlight the fragile nature of peace in the region and the ongoing risk of military confrontation. For Pakistan, the Kashmir issue is not only a matter of territorial integrity but also one of national identity and solidarity with the Kashmiri people. The government’s strong response to India’s statements reflects its commitment to defending its position on the international stage and rallying domestic support. Economically, continued tensions over Kashmir can impact regional stability, affecting trade and investment opportunities in South Asia. The uncertainty surrounding the dispute can deter foreign investors and hinder economic development in both countries. Internationally, the Kashmir issue draws attention to the broader geopolitical dynamics in South Asia, involving major powers such as China and the United States, each with strategic interests in the region. The dispute’s resolution is crucial for long-term peace and security in the area. Key Takeaways Pakistan condemned remarks by India’s Defense Minister on the Kashmir dispute. Spokesperson Andrabi emphasized Pakistan’s resolve to counter any Indian adventurism. The Kashmir issue remains a core point of contention between India and Pakistan. Operation Bunyan-um-Marsoos demonstrated Pakistan’s military preparedness. International calls for peaceful resolution of the Kashmir dispute continue. Source Attribution This article is based on official government statements and public communications from relevant authorities. Author: NEN Editorial Desk | Editor: NEN Newsroom | Fact Checked By: NEN Editorial Team Author: NEN Editorial Desk  |  Editor: NEN Newsroom  |  Last Updated: July 27, 2026  |  Source: Press Release from Government of Pakistan This article was produced by the NEN Editorial Desk in accordance with NEN Agency’s Editorial Policy and Fact-Checking Policy.